Information about Shinshu

The roots of "soba culture" are in Shinshu! ? Shinshu Soba History Exploration

“そば文化”のルーツは信州にあり!?信州そば歴史探訪
The roots of "soba culture" are in Shinshu! ? Shinshu Soba History Exploration

The season of new soba has finally arrived. Soba, which was suitable for cultivation in places embraced by mountains, was inherited in the climate and history of various Shinshu parts, and became indispensable for people's daily food. Visit the birthplace of "Soba, Shinshu" and unravel that.

Shinshu soba that had already existed in the Nara period

Soba field spreading Mt. Togakushi in the background

A buckwheat field spreading Mt. Togakushi in the background. It is said that Togakushi soba, which is one of Japan's three largest soba, has spread from the monks on the mountain shogunado who visited Reiyukado Kuriyama.

Nagano Prefecture is a leading buckwheat that represents the whole country, as it is Shinshu. Its history dates back to the Nara period. During the current visit to the current Ina City, the role of Kakuno, who is said to have spread a mountain class trend nationwide, conveyed the buckwheat noodles and how to grow it. However, there is a theory that the beginning of soba cultivation in Nagano Prefecture. According to the next Nihonki, in 722, buckwheat cultivation was encouraged as a salvation crop. In the Kamakura period, when the stone uusu was transmitted from China, the variations in eating expanded.


"Soba cut" is said to have been born in Kisoji

Status of threshing near "Motoyama Soba no Sato"

A state of threshing nearby at "Motoyama Soba no Sato". We are particular about local raw materials, and use homemade buckwheat flour made from varieties called "Shinano Ichi" cultivated in nearby fields.

Soba cut location Motoyama Sato Corporate Association
Mr. Isao Ochiai

At present, it is often eaten as noodles, but in the old days, it was eaten in porridge as it was, grilled, grinded, buckwheat, and baked soba. Although there are various theories, the theory is that "buckwheat cut", which is kneaded to knead the fabric, spreads thinly and evenly, and cut into the shape of the noodles with a kitchen knife, is born around Kiso, Nagano Prefecture, and is said to have spread nationwide. In the renovation record of one of Kiso Sandaji Temple, one of Kiso Sandaji Temple in Okuwa Village, Nagano Prefecture, the statement of "Souhakiri Kinaga" in 1574 was described in 1574. This is the oldest record in Japan about buckwheat cuts. In addition, the "Selection of Customs", published in 1706 by Hoshoku Morikawa, a student of Basho Matsuo, remains that "soba cuts, you can get out of Shinano Kuni Motoyama -juku, and you will be able to do it in the nations." It is said that buckwheat cut from Kisoji's post town, Motoyama -juku. The lord is often staying at Motoyama -juku, and there is also a record that "I have been soba to the hare."

Local buckwheat craftsman

In "Motoyama Soba no Sato", about 15 buckwheat craftsmen are enrolled, mainly local women.

Due to these backgrounds, soba gradually established a position from the daimyo to the Shogun family. Since the middle of the 17th century, buckwheat cuts have become widespread, mainly in Edo.

Shinshu Soba History Exploration Vol.1 "Soba Cut" spreads nationwide from Kisoji


Motoyama -juku in Shiojiri City, which flourished as the 32nd post town of Nakasendo 69. Even in the 1707 "Selection of Customs", there is also a description of "Soba -cut, originally from Motoyama -juku, Shinano Kuni, and it can be tapped by the nations". there is.

In the past, Motoyama -juku had more than a dozen basket, providing soba to many travelers.
The times have changed, such as the opening of a train, and now I can't see much of the features, but at the home level, the buckwheat tradition has been inherited without interruption.

Motoyama's soba culture to posterity

Motoyama Soba Sato Sato Corporate Association President Isao Ochiai

The birthplace of the buckwheat noodles, Motoyama Soba Sato Corporate Association President Isao Ochiai

Motoyama -juku has been eaten as a “Halle Day Food” with the taste of each home, such as putting eggs and yams in the connection.
However, with the times, the number of families hitting soba at home has gradually decreased.

"In 1991, volunteers gathered that we could not break the history and culture of Motoyama -juku, and in order to convey the skills and tastes of buckwheat strikes transmitted to each family in the region, and to promote regional regions. It was the chairman of the union who was the chairman of the union, established the "Honzan Handsome Soba Promotion Association" and founded the "Soba Cutting Honzan Soba Sato Corporate Association" in 1994.


In 1995, in 1995, along with the "Ina Soba Promotion Association", which is the birthplace of Shinshu soba, serving soba at Dusseldorf Japan Consul General's Office, and serving soba culture in Japan and overseas. I'm going.

In addition, as part of the activities that convey the taste of the Motoyama widespread, the “Motoyama Soba no Sato”, which provides handmade soba, has been opened with the union.

Reproduce the old -fashioned soba

Etsuko Ichikawa, a researcher who has been involved in development since 2018

The buckwheat provided by "Motoyama Soba no Sato" is a thin and slightly black color.
It seems to reproduce the soba that was once provided in the post town.
It is said that cutting thinly makes the scent and a better throat.

Local buckwheat craftsman

In "Motoyama Soba no Sato", about 15 buckwheat craftsmen are enrolled, mainly local women.

In addition, when hitting buckwheat, it is common to put it on to make it square in order to make the length when cut, but it will be rounded in Motoyama to faithfully reproduce the old -fashioned manufacturing method. It is also characteristic that it is cut while holding it by hand.

Motoyama soba village appearance

The raw materials are also particular about local products, and we use homemade buckwheat flour from the varieties called "Shinano Ichi", which are grown in nearby fields.

On many days, we will provide more than 100 customers a day, provide freshly beaten, boiled soba, and at the end of the year, we will order New Year's soba not only in the prefecture but also from inside and outside the prefecture. Masu.

"I would like to continue to work as a leader who inherits the precious culture of" buckwheat cut ", which has been handed down in the area for generations, and inherits to posterity," says Ochiai. The activities of the village near Motoyama continue.


[Buckwheat cut location Honzan Soba Sato Corporate Association]
TEL 0263-54-6371 http://www.alps.or.jp/motoyama-sobanosato/


Shinshu soba culture spread from the area of ​​Ina

"Takato Soba" eaten with grated grated radish and grilled miso

"Takato soba" is eaten with grated soup and grilled miso. Currently you can enjoy it at 11 stores in the city.

Ina Soba Promotion Association, the birthplace of Shinshu soba
Susumu Iijima

Nagano Prefecture is far from the sea. In the past, it was difficult to obtain soup (dashi) ingredients such as bonito and kelp, which are indispensable for buckwheat soup. "Karotsuyu soba" was eaten. When Ieyasu Tokugawa visited Takato in 1582, it was reported that the dishes written in "Clear Standards" by Toshimasa Shimamura said that they served for grated radish.

Cherry blossoms at "Takato Castle Ruins Park"

Ina City, which is called "Shinshu Soba's birthplace" and works on regional promotion. In the spring, many tourists visit in search of cherry blossoms in Takato Castle Ruins Park, also known as the "world's first cherry blossoms."

The Edo Shogunate 2nd Shogun, Hidetada Tokugawa's fourth son, Masayuki Hoshina, was deposited in Masamitsu Hoshina, the first -generation Takato feudal lord, and grew up in high. It is said that Masayuki liked the buckwheat buckwheat, and eventually moved to Yamagata and Aizu, and also conveyed the soba culture of Shinshu. That is why it is said to be the birthplace of Shinshu soba. Although there are various theories, "cold bleaching soba" is rooted in Yamagata because Masayuki moved to the Yamagata clan, and in Aizuwakamatsu, "Karotsu -soba" is also popular under the name of "Takato soba" as "Soba that was transmitted from Takato". I am.

Shinshu Soba History Exploration Vol.2 Shinshu soba culture spread from the land of Ina

Cherry blossoms at "Takato Castle Ruins Park"

Ina City is located in the southern part of Nagano Prefecture. In the spring, many tourists visit in search of cherry blossoms in the Takato Castle Ruins Park.

Ina City has a Takato Castle Ruins Park, which is also called the "world's first cherry blossom". In this area, which is working on regional promotion, which is called "Shinshu Soba's birthplace," it was eaten by the so -called pickled juice that melted miso baked in the hearth from the Warring States period. It is said that the food culture has been stubborn in each family.

In the Edo period, he flourished as a castle town of the Takato Domain, and was born as the fourth son of the Edo Shogunate 2nd General Hidetada Tokugawa (Young name: Komatsu), and is entrusted to the first Takato feudal lord Masamitsu Hoshina. It was raised.

Masayuki Hoshina

Masayuki Hoshina, famous as a rare famous name

After that, Masayuki, who advanced from 30,000 stones to 200,000 stones in the Yamagata clan to 230,000 stones from the Yamagata clan.
It is reported that they were taken to farmers and buckwheat craftsmen when they were sealed, and it is said that the Takato buckwheat culture was transmitted to various places at that time.

The fact that Ina City is regarded as the birthplace of Shinshu soba is the birthplace of the soba culture that was rooted in Shinshu.

"Takato soba" that could not be eaten even if I visited Takato

Takan soba eaten with grilled miso and spicy radish

Takan soba eaten with grilled miso and spicy radish

However, until about 20 years ago, there was only one shop in Ina City that provided handmade soba.
Because there was a word in this area, "If you can't get the buckwheat, you can't get married," so buckwheat was naturally eaten at home, and it was difficult to make a business for eating out.

Nevertheless, Takato in Ina City is visited by as many as 30,000 to 400,000 tourists during the cherry blossom season. Many people heard that they wanted to eat soba after visiting this area.

"Aizu has a high -soba soba named after what was passed on from the high distance, but why can't you eat it, why can't you eat it?" The desire of the local food and beverage industry, "I want to provide handmade soba", is in line with the ideas of agricultural cooperatives and administration, which wants to recommend soba as a transfer encouragement crop, and the taste and culture of the soba that has been taken over in each household. Susumu Iijima, the chairman, was the chairman of the Former Promotion Association, "Shinshu Soba's birthplace."

Susumu Iijima, Chairman of the Promotion of Nosoba Promotion Association, the birthplace of Shinshu soba

Susumu Iijima, chairman of the birthplace of Shinshu Soba, the Promotion Association. After various work history such as bureaucrats and boards, he has been the chairman of the Ina City Council since May 2020.

First of all, I visited Aizu Wakamatsu, where "Takato Soba" is located, and started the activities from a place to explore the origin and history again.
As a buckwheat that was transmitted from Takato, the members of the promotion society, which witnessed the people who are familiar with "Takato Soba", have imported their names from Aizuwakamatsu and have been familiar with "Karotsuyu soba". We have begun to work on activities to develop in high places as "Takato Soba".

Standing activities, such as PR in metropolitan areas, as well as localization enlightenment, have been growing, and the number of homes, which had only one house, is now expanding to 14 houses.

"Irino valley resurrection dream project" started with just 6 tablets

Irino valley native species featuring a very strong flavor and a fragrant fragrance like nuts

Irino valley native species featuring a very strong flavor and a fragrant fragrance like nuts

As a further hand, the Ina Soba Promotion Association has been working on a project to revive the native species of "Irunokani Nikai".

"I have been told by a local elderly that" old soba was small and had a strong taste, ". In the Noya area, it turned out that the native species were eaten in the old days, and this native species would have been eaten, and the taste of the ultimate high soba would have been eaten. Identa was raising the desire to be able to reproduce it, "said Iijima.

This "Irino Valley Resurrection Revival Dream Project" started with a slight 20g species left in the vegetable fruit tree test site in the prefecture. It is said that only six tablets germinated in the first year. After repeated cultivation and harvesting, last year it grew up to about 2,400 kilometers, and you can enjoy the taste at 9 stores in the city.


[Ina Soba Promotion Association, the birthplace of Shinshu soba]
TEL 0265-78-4111(Price) (In the Ina City Tourism Association)


The manufacturing method and how to eat in the times are born

Popular product of Erandokida Pando Co., Ltd.

Popular product of Darai Kita Makiri Co., Ltd. We will develop products that meet the needs of customers.

Dararikita Makiri Co., Ltd.
Yutaka Kida, Yoshiki Yamauchi

The buckwheat buckwheat is fragrant, flavorful, and you can enjoy your throat, but you can not save it. Therefore, "Dry (Ho) Soba" was developed in consideration of preservation so that you can enjoy the buckwheat anytime. In the Meiji era, it is said that it was said that Mr. Mitsuyoshi Shioiri, a soba restaurant in Nagano City, dried raw soba and commercialized it, and dried soba production in various parts of the prefecture has been thriving. Even now, Nagano Prefecture boasts the overwhelming No. 1 share. A full -fledged dried soba, which can taste the throat and flavor that is as good as raw noodles, is also born. In addition, the needs are made for 10 % soba, which was said to be difficult with dry noodles because of the progress of technology and the trial and error of craftsmen, and products that can enjoy soba hot water without salt. The dried soba along the along is produced. In addition to Zaru soba and kake soba, fried with oil can be enjoyed as a snack of sake, and it is also the charm of dried soba that you can eat different from raw soba.

Soba arrangement

On the website of Erandokida Makiri Co., Ltd., various soba arrangement recipes are introduced.

In addition, the "station soba", which is a pioneer in fast food, is said to be a service born in Karuizawa -cho to provide passengers for passengers during a long waiting time for vehicle replacement.

In this way, the soba that has changed and has changed to Shinshu's daily life. In recent years, overseas exports of dried soba and half -soba have grown, and their culture has gone beyond Japan and has expanded to the world.

Shinshu Soba History Exploration Vol.3 Soba manufacturing that sticks to fragrance and throat in Nagano City, the birthplace of dried soba

The state of last year's "Shinshu Soba Goods Review"

The state of last year's "Shinshu Soba Goods Review"

The buckwheat buckwheat has a high fragrance and can be enjoyed through the throat, but there is also one side that it can not be stored.
Therefore, "dried soba" was developed for highly preserved ones.

In the Meiji era, it is said that Mr. Mitsuyoshi Shioiri, a soba store in Nagano City, dried raw soba and commercialized it.
After that, dried soba became made in various parts of the prefecture, and Nagano Prefecture still boasts the overwhelming share.

In Nagano Prefecture, the "Shinshu Soba Goods Association" is held every year with the aim of improving the quality and technology of Shinshu soba, and noodle -making companies in Nagano Prefecture are working hard to create products while working hard together with each other. I am.
People who were said to be difficult with dry noodles because of the progress of technology and the trial and error of craftsmen, such as the fact that dry noodles were difficult, such as 10 % soba and products that can enjoy soba hot water without salt. The dried soba according to the needs is also created.

Popular products of Eramikita flour

Dara Kida flour was founded in Nagano City in Nagano City in Nagano City in Nagano City.
Started manufacturing dry noodles in 1958. We work on noodles in general, such as buckwheat, udon, hiyamugi, somen, and so on.

"Because we are manufacturing flour, the strength is to be able to choose flour to be used for connecting, looking at the compatibility with buckwheat flour."
It is said that the characteristics vary depending on the buckwheat production area, and the flour of the connection can make it completely different, and we will make dry noodles that are particular about the scent and throat.

Mr. Yutaka Kida (left), President and Representative Director of Darakida Makiri Co., Ltd. (left) and Yoshiki Yamauchi (right), director of Kawanakajima factory

Mr. Yoshiki Yamauchi (left), President and CEO (left), President and CEO of Kida Kida Makiri Co., Ltd. (left), Yoshiki Yamauchi (right).

While consuming noodles in home, such as udon and hillamugi, is increasing in recent health consciousness, it is said that buckwheat is growing.
When I asked Mr. Yamauchi, the factory manager, I asked Mr. Yamauchi, and the boiled soba was served on a plate with tomatoes, cucumber, and kai, etc. It is delicious. It is recommended as a snack for sake and is recommended as a snack for sake, and the dry soba, which can enjoy various flavors, is a versatile ingredient.

Soba arrangement

Darakida Pandel Milling Co., Ltd. websiteThen, various soba arrangement recipes are introduced.

In addition, the company's first manufacture and selling soba to make a bottle of raw soba taste and preservation is "Hansei Soba" for the first time.
With the manufacturer of apple vinegar as the main manufacturer, the development was promoted, and noodles that can be stored at room temperature for about 90 days, leaving the taste, flavor, and throat of raw soba, are created for about 90 days.

Dry soba and half -life soba have been selling overseas in recent years, and the climate and climate of Shinshu, and the growing soba is now spreading overseas.


[Dararikita Makiri Co., Ltd.]
TEL 026-292-0890 https://www.karakida.co.jp/


This article is information as of October 2021.
Please note that products handled are subject to change.